科目 英語(yǔ)
年級(jí) 高二
文件 high2 unit16.doc
標(biāo)題 The sea（海洋）
章節(jié) 第十六單元
關(guān)鍵詞 高二英語(yǔ)第十六單元
內(nèi)容
一、教法建議
【拋磚引玉】
本單元圍繞海洋知識(shí)這一題材，讓同學(xué)們通過(guò)閱讀“The Sea”“Salt Lakes of the World”和“Life in the Oceans”來(lái)了解有關(guān)海洋及海洋生物的知識(shí)。
單元雙基學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
Ⅰ. 詞匯學(xué)習(xí)
四會(huì)單詞和詞組：sailor , do well , make up one’s mind , bathe , time ( vt .) , spring , beg , beg one’s pardon , captain , depth , merely , huge , construction
三會(huì)單詞和詞組：seaside , beach , dive , navy , drown , come up , vast , surface , solid , various , variety , float , the Dead Sea , partly , on average , pole , the South Pole , huge , at a time , occur , treasure , voyage , load , cycle , kg = kilogram(me) , the Atlantic = the Atlantic Ocean
Ⅱ. 交際英語(yǔ)
道歉和遺憾
一般來(lái)說(shuō)，中國(guó)人喜歡反復(fù)強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的謙意，并喜歡用“非常抱歉”、“深表歉意”等表示程度傾向的語(yǔ)句，而英美人士則不同，對(duì)于因客觀原因而造成的過(guò)失或差錯(cuò)，則不必主動(dòng)工過(guò)分向?qū)Ψ奖硎厩敢狻Ｈ缫欢ㄒ驅(qū)Ψ降狼福f(shuō)聲 sorry 即可，一般不用 very , terribly , truly 等表示程度的詞。因?yàn)樵诿绹?guó)，過(guò)分的道歉或自責(zé)反而顯得不太誠(chéng)懇，令人感到虛假或另有用心。
Some useful expressions：
1 . Sorry / Pardon / I'm sorry .
2 . I'm sorry for/about…
3 . I'm sorry to do sth . / I'm sorry to have done sth…
4 . Excuse me ( for… )
5 . be afraid that…
6 . What a pity/shame !
7 . It's a pity that…
8. That's all right . /It doesn't matter . /That's nothing .
9 . That's OK . /It's quite all right . /Never mind . /No trouble at all . / That's not your fault .
交際示范：
( A is late for a birthday party ) .
A : Come in , Mr Smith . Nice to see you .
B : Nice to see you too . I'm very sorry to be late . ( I'm sorry to have kept you waiting . )
A : It doesn't matter . We're glad you could come .
B : I didn't quite remember the number of your house , so it took me a long time to find your house .
A : I'm sorry that I didn't make myself clear .
B : Oh , that's nothing .
Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)
學(xué)習(xí)省略句的用法。
【指點(diǎn)迷津】
單元重點(diǎn)詞匯點(diǎn)撥
1. sailor水手；海員
He