亚洲影视久久,福利小视频在线播放,国产91精品新入口,激情视频在线播放,欧美综合激情,成人网在线免费观看,国产成人综合在线观看

ModernAmericanUniversities作文

時間:2024-08-20 17:37:25 好文 我要投稿
  • 相關推薦

ModernAmericanUniversities作文

  before the 1850s, the united states had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from colonial days. they were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.

ModernAmericanUniversities作文

  throughout europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. in german university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to germany for advanced study. some of them return to become presidents of venerable colleges-----harvard, yale, columbia---and transform them into modern universities. the new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty. professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. the new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the german method of lecturing, in which the professors own research was presented in class. graduate training leading to the ph.d., an ancient german degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced. with the establishment of the seminar system, graduate student learned to question, analyze, and conduct their own research.

  at the same time, the new university greatly epanded in size and course offerings, breaking completely out of the old, constricted curriculum of mathematics, classics, rhetoric, and music. the president of harvard pioneered the elective system, by which students were able to choose their own course of study. the notion of major fields of study emerged. the new goal was to make the university relevant to the real pursuits of the world. paying close heed to the practical needs of society, the new universities trained men and women to work at its tasks, with engineering students being the most characteristic of the new regime. students were also trained as economists, architects, agriculturalists, social welfare workers, and teachers.

【ModernAmericanUniversities作文】相關文章:

作文啊作文02-10

鄉(xiāng)情作文作文10-06

我與作文作文01-01

神秘的作文課作文09-28

難忘的作文課作文04-06

有趣的作文課作文01-07

我與作文作文(優(yōu)秀14篇)01-01

作文啊作文(大全3篇)02-11

有趣的作文課作文(精)01-09

周末的作文05-07

双城市| 浦东新区| 黑河市| 衢州市| 枣阳市| 弥渡县| 威远县| 平果县| 巩义市| 九龙坡区| 城步| 北碚区| 芜湖市| 达拉特旗| 南城县| 公安县| 双江| 武穴市| 榆社县| 襄汾县| 新河县| 肥西县| 丰原市| 西安市| 高雄市| 朝阳市| 肃北| 商都县| 得荣县| 巴彦淖尔市| 天峨县| 小金县| 临沂市| 衡水市| 琼海市| 黔西| 鄂伦春自治旗| 平阳县| 大安市| 泗水县| 湘潭县|

  • <meter id="aqsbu"></meter>

    <label id="aqsbu"></label>